A failed coup attempt in Bolivia has resulted in significant political turmoil, with the military fleeing the government palace and a former general being taken into custody. The incident, which took place on June 26, 2024, marks a dramatic moment in Bolivia’s political landscape, reflecting the country’s ongoing struggles with political stability and military involvement in governance.
In the early hours of the morning, forces loyal to former General Juan José Zúñiga attempted to seize control of the government palace in La Paz. The coup plotters aimed to overthrow President Luis Arce, but their efforts were quickly thwarted by loyalist forces. Following a brief standoff, the coup leaders retreated, and Zúñiga was subsequently arrested.
According to reports, the coup attempt began at approximately 4:00 AM local time, when military units loyal to Zúñiga stormed the government palace. The ensuing conflict lasted several hours, during which time the palace was surrounded by loyalist troops. By mid-morning, the coup plotters had fled the scene, and Zúñiga was detained by government forces.
This incident is the latest in a series of political upheavals in Bolivia, a country with a long history of coups and attempted coups. The Bolivian government has condemned the attempted takeover as an attack on democracy and vowed to hold those responsible accountable. President Arce addressed the nation later in the day, emphasizing the importance of maintaining constitutional order and ensuring the safety of all citizens.
“The actions taken by General Zúñiga and his supporters are a direct attack on our democratic institutions,” said President Arce. “We will take all necessary measures to ensure that justice is served and that such attempts are not repeated in the future.”
The coup attempt has drawn international attention, with various governments and organizations expressing their concern. The United Nations and the Organization of American States (OAS) have both issued statements condemning the attempted coup and calling for the restoration of order.
Bolivia has experienced numerous coups and political crises over the years. The country’s history is marked by frequent changes in leadership and periods of military rule. The most recent significant coup occurred in 2019, when President Evo Morales resigned under pressure from the military and opposition forces, leading to a contested election and subsequent unrest.
The failed coup on June 26 is seen as a continuation of this turbulent history, highlighting the deep divisions within Bolivian society and the ongoing challenges faced by its democratic institutions. Analysts suggest that the political instability in Bolivia is driven by a combination of factors, including economic difficulties, social inequalities, and historical grievances.
As Bolivia moves forward from this latest crisis, the government’s ability to maintain order and address the underlying issues will be crucial. The international community will be watching closely to see how the situation develops and whether Bolivia can achieve long-term stability.